DANB General Chairside Practice Test

In an emergency scenario, where should a staff member check for the pulse of a conscious patient?

1. Cervical artery

2. Radial artery

3. Carotid artery

4. Femoral artery

The correct answer is: Radial artery

The most appropriate location to check for the pulse of a conscious patient is the radial artery. The radial artery is located on the wrist, on the thumb side, making it accessible and easy to palpate. Checking the pulse at this site allows for a quick assessment of the patient's heart rate and circulation without requiring the patient to be in a specific position. The radial pulse is particularly useful in conscious patients because it can be easily monitored while the patient is seated or lying in a comfortable position. Additionally, it provides a reliable indication of peripheral circulation, which is important in emergency scenarios. Other options, such as the carotid artery, while also a valid site for pulse assessment, are generally preferred in unconscious or critically ill patients where immediate intervention may be necessary. The femoral artery is located in the groin area and not as practical for conscious patients. The cervical artery is less commonly used and is not standard practice for routine pulse checks.